fix many problems with new keyboard scan routine
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054913ed06
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@@ -16,10 +16,11 @@ cint:
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;; Set initial variables for our improved keyboard scan routine
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;; Set initial variables for our improved keyboard scan routine
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lda #$ff
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lda #$ff
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ldx #7
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ldx #6
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* sta BufferOld,x
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* sta BufferOld,x
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dex
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dex
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bpl -
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bpl -
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sta BufferQuantity
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;; Set key repeat delay (Compute's Mapping the 64 p215)
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;; Set key repeat delay (Compute's Mapping the 64 p215)
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;; Making some numbers up here: Repeat every ~1/10th sec
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;; Making some numbers up here: Repeat every ~1/10th sec
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@@ -28,13 +28,4 @@ default_irq_handler:
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jsr blink_cursor
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jsr blink_cursor
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jsr scan_keyboard
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jsr scan_keyboard
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lda KeyQuantity
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sta $0400
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lda Buffer+0
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sta $0401
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lda Buffer+1
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sta $0402
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lda Buffer+2
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sta $0403
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jmp return_from_interrupt
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jmp return_from_interrupt
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+28
-128
@@ -11,27 +11,6 @@
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;; By: TWW/CTR
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;; By: TWW/CTR
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;; Preparatory Settings
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;; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; None
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;; Destroys
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;; ~~~~~~~~
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;; Accumulator
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;; X-Register
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;; Y-Register
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;; Carry / Zero / Negative
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;; $dc00
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;; $dc01
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;; $50-$5f
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;; Footprint
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;; ~~~~~~~~~
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;; #$206 Bytes
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;; Information
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;; Information
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;; ~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; ~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; The routine uses "2 Key rollower" or up to 3 if the key-combination doesen't induce shadowing.
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;; The routine uses "2 Key rollower" or up to 3 if the key-combination doesen't induce shadowing.
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@@ -40,91 +19,9 @@
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;; SHIFT LOCK is not detected due to unreliability.
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;; SHIFT LOCK is not detected due to unreliability.
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;; Usage
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;; ~~~~~
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;; Example Code:
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;; jsr Keyboard
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;; bcs NoValidInput
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;; stx TempX
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;; sty TempY
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;; cmp #$ff
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;; beq NoNewAphanumericKey
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;; // Check A for Alphanumeric keys
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;; sta $0400
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;; NoNewAphanumericKey:
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;; // Check X & Y for Non-Alphanumeric Keys
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;; ldx TempX
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;; ldy TempY
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;; stx $0401
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;; sty $0402
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;; NoValidInput: // This may be substituted for an errorhandler if needed.
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;; Returned
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;; ~~~~~~~~
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;; +=================================================+
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;; | Returned in Accumulator |
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;; +===========+===========+=============+===========+
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;; | $00 - @ | $10 - p | $20 - SPC | $30 - 0 |
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;; | $01 - a | $11 - q | $21 - | $31 - 1 |
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;; | $02 - b | $12 - r | $22 - | $32 - 2 |
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;; | $03 - c | $13 - s | $23 - | $33 - 3 |
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;; | $04 - d | $14 - t | $24 - | $34 - 4 |
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;; | $05 - e | $15 - u | $25 - | $35 - 5 |
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;; | $06 - f | $16 - v | $26 - | $36 - 6 |
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;; | $07 - g | $17 - w | $27 - | $37 - 7 |
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;; | $08 - h | $18 - x | $28 - | $38 - 8 |
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;; | $09 - i | $19 - y | $29 - | $39 - 9 |
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;; | $0a - j | $1a - z | $2a - * | $3a - : |
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;; | $0b - k | $1b - | $2b - + | $3b - ; |
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;; | $0c - l | $1c - £ | $2c - , | $3c - |
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;; | $0d - m | $1d - | $2d - - | $3d - = |
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;; | $0e - n | $1e - ^ | $2e - . | $3e - |
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;; | $0f - o | $1f - <- | $2f - / | $3f - |
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;; +-----------+-----------+-------------+-----------+
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;; +================================================================================
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;; | Return in X-Register |
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;; +=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+
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;; | Bit 7 | Bit 6 | Bit 5 | Bit 4 | Bit 3 | Bit 2 | Bit 1 | Bit 0 |
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;; +---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
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;; | CRSR UD | F5 | F3 | F1 | F7 | CRSR RL | RETURN |INST/DEL |
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;; +---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
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;; +================================================================================
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;; | Return in Y-Register |
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;; +=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+
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;; | Bit 7 | Bit 6 | Bit 5 | Bit 4 | Bit 3 | Bit 2 | Bit 1 | Bit 0 |
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;; +---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
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;; |RUN STOP | L-SHIFT | C= | R-SHIFT |CLR/HOME | CTRL | | |
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;; +---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
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;; CARRY:
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;; - Set = Error Condition (Check A for code):
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;; A = #$01 => No keyboard activity is detected.
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;; A = #$02 => Control Port #1 Activity is detected.
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;; A = #$03 => Key Shadowing / Ghosting is detected.
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;; A = #$04 => 2 or 3 new keys is detected within one scan
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;; A = #$05 => Awaiting "No Activity" state
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;; - Clear = Valid input
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;; A = #$ff => No new Alphanumeric Keys detected (some key(s) being held down AND/OR some Non-Alphanumeric key is causing valid return).
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;; A <> #$ff => New Alphanumeric Key returned. Non-Alphanumeric keys may also be returned in X or Y Register
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;; Issues/ToDo:
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;; ~~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; - None
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;; Improvements:
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;; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; - Replace the subroutine with a pseudocommand and account for speedcode parameter (Memory vs. Cycles).
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;; - Shorten the routine / Optimize if possible.
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;; History:
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;; History:
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;; ~~~~~~~~
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;; ~~~~~~~~
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;; V3.0 - Hacked to pieces by PGS to work as KERNAL keyboard scan routine
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;; V2.5 - New test tool.
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;; V2.5 - New test tool.
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;; Added return of error codes.
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;; Added return of error codes.
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;; Fixed a bug causing Buffer Overflow.
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;; Fixed a bug causing Buffer Overflow.
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@@ -139,9 +36,6 @@
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;; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
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;; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
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;; .pc = * "Keyboard Scan Routine"
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;; // ZERO PAGE Varibles
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;; // ZERO PAGE Varibles
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;; $250-$258 is the 81st - 88th characters in BASIC input, a carry over from VIC-20
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;; $250-$258 is the 81st - 88th characters in BASIC input, a carry over from VIC-20
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;; and not used on C64, so safe for us to use, probably.
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;; and not used on C64, so safe for us to use, probably.
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@@ -152,14 +46,13 @@
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.alias BufferNew $A9 ;// 3 bytes
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.alias BufferNew $A9 ;// 3 bytes
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.alias KeyQuantity $A8 ;// 1 byte
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.alias KeyQuantity $A8 ;// 1 byte
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.alias TempZP $B6 ;// 1 byte
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.alias TempZP $B6 ;// 1 byte
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.alias SimultaneousKeys $F7 ;// 1 byte
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;; Reuse RS232 variables, since they should not be used
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;; Reuse RS232 variables, since they should not be used
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;; by other things
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;; by other things
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;; These are initialised in cinit all to $FF
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;; These are initialised in cinit all to $FF
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.alias BufferOld $293 ; 3 bytes
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.alias BufferOld $293 ; 3 bytes
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.alias Buffer $297 ; 4 bytes
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.alias Buffer $297 ; 4 bytes
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.alias BufferQuantity $29B ; 1 byte
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.alias BufferQuantity $B4 ; 1 byte
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@@ -175,7 +68,12 @@ scan_keyboard:
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;; Work out what is new and needs to be added
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;; Work out what is new and needs to be added
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;; to the input buffer.
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;; to the input buffer.
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;; Also update the bucky key status flags etc
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;; Also update the bucky key status flags etc
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cmp #$ff
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beq +
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;; Got a key, turn it from matrix position to key value,
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;; and stuff it in the keyboard buffer
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*
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rts
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rts
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@@ -227,7 +125,8 @@ OverFlow:
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pla
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pla
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pla
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pla
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;// Don't manipulate last legal buffer as the routine will fix itself once it gets valid input again.
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;// Don't manipulate last legal buffer as the routine will fix itself once it gets valid input again.
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sec
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sec
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lda #$ff
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rts
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rts
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@@ -240,7 +139,8 @@ NoActivityDetected:
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stx BufferOld
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stx BufferOld
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stx BufferOld+1
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stx BufferOld+1
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stx BufferOld+2
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stx BufferOld+2
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sec
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sec
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lda #$ff
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rts
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rts
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@@ -249,7 +149,8 @@ NoActivityDetected:
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ControlPort:
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ControlPort:
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;; // Exit with A = #$02, Carry Set. Keep BufferOld to verify input after Control Port activity ceases
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;; // Exit with A = #$02, Carry Set. Keep BufferOld to verify input after Control Port activity ceases
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sec
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sec
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lda #$ff
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rts
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rts
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@@ -312,18 +213,13 @@ skip0:
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stx BufferNew+1
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stx BufferNew+1
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stx BufferNew+2
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stx BufferNew+2
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;; // Reset Non-AlphaNumeric Flag
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;; Make X = $00, assumed below
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inx
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inx
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;; // Set max keys allowed before ignoring result
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;; // Set max keys allowed before ignoring result
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lda #MaxKeyRollover
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lda #MaxKeyRollover
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sta KeyQuantity
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sta KeyQuantity
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;; // Counter to check for simultaneous alphanumeric key-presses
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lda #$fe
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sta SimultaneousKeys
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;; //~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; //~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; // Check and flag Non Alphanumeric Keys
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;; // Check and flag Non Alphanumeric Keys
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@@ -428,7 +324,7 @@ skip0:
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;; //~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; //~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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;; // Key Scan Completed
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;; // Key Scan Completed
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;; // Put any new key (not in old scan) into buffer
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;; // Put any new key (not in old scan) into buffer
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ldx #MaxKeyRollover-1
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ldx #MaxKeyRollover-1
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* lda BufferNew,x
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* lda BufferNew,x
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cmp #$ff
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cmp #$ff
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@@ -439,13 +335,15 @@ skip0:
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beq Exist
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beq Exist
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cmp BufferOld+2
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cmp BufferOld+2
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beq Exist
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beq Exist
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;; // New Key Detected
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inc BufferQuantity
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;; // New Key Detected
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ldy BufferQuantity
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ldy BufferQuantity
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sta Buffer,y
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cpy #MaxKeyRollover
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;; // Keep track of how many new Alphanumeric keys are detected
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bcc TooManyNewKeys
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inc SimultaneousKeys
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beq TooManyNewKeys
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iny
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sty BufferQuantity
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sta Buffer,y
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Exist:
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Exist:
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dex
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dex
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bpl -
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bpl -
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@@ -478,6 +376,8 @@ Return: ;; // A is preset
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rts
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rts
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TooManyNewKeys:
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TooManyNewKeys:
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sec
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sec
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lda #$ff
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sta BufferQuantity
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rts
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rts
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