Files
open-roms/c64/kernal/iec/iec_tx_byte.s
T

117 lines
2.9 KiB
ArmAsm

// Implemented based on https://www.pagetable.com/?p=1135, https://github.com/mist64/cbmbus_doc
// Expects byte to send in TBTCNT ($A4 is a byte buffer according to http://sta.c64.org/cbm64mem.html)
// Carry flag set = signal EOI
//
// Preserves .X and .Y registers
#if CONFIG_IEC
iec_tx_byte:
// Store .X and .Y on the stack - preserve them
phx_trash_a
phy_trash_a
// Notify all devices that we are going to send a byte
// and it is going to be a data byte (released ATN)
jsr iec_release_atn_clk_data
// Common part of iec_tx_byte and iec_tx_command
// Implemented based on https://www.pagetable.com/?p=1135, https://github.com/mist64/cbmbus_doc
// and http://www.zimmers.net/anonftp/pub/cbm/programming/serial-bus.pdf
iec_tx_common:
// Timing is critical here - execute on disabled IRQs
// The best practice would be to do PHP first, but it seems this is not
// what the original ROM does; furthermore, pushing additional bytes to
// stack can wreck autostart software loading at $0100
sei
// Wait till all receivers are ready, they should all release DATA
jsr iec_wait_for_data_release
bcc !+
// At this point a delay 256 usec or more is considered EOI,
// receiver should now acknowledge it by pulling data for at least 60 usec
// Keep the implementation as simple as possible: data should be released now
// so wait until it is pushed and released again
jsr iec_wait_for_data_pull
jsr iec_wait_for_data_release
!:
// Pull CLK back to indicate that DATA is not valid, keep it for 60us
// We can use this routine as we don't hold DATA anyway (and its state doesn't even matter)
jsr iec_pull_clk_release_data_oneshot
jsr iec_wait60us
// Now, we can start transmission of 8 bits of data
ldx #7
iec_tx_common_sendbit:
#if CONFIG_IEC_JIFFYDOS
bne !+ // branch if not sending the last bit
lda IECPROTO
beq !+ // branch if standard protocol
// JiffyDOS ROM performs detection loop on every command; it seems we have to
// replicate this behaviour for compatibility with at least 1541 JiffyDOS ROM
jsr jiffydos_detect
!:
#endif // CONFIG_IEC_JIFFYDOS
// Is next bit 0 or 1?
lda TBTCNT
lsr
sta TBTCNT
bcs !+
// Bit is 0
jsr iec_release_clk_pull_data
jmp iec_tx_common_bit_is_sent
!:
// Bit is 1
jsr iec_release_clk_data
iec_tx_common_bit_is_sent:
// Wait 20us, so that device(s) can pick DATA
jsr iec_wait20us
// Pull CLK for 20us again, before sending the next bit
// or performing any other action
jsr iec_pull_clk_release_data_oneshot
jsr iec_wait20us
// More bits to send?
dex
bpl iec_tx_common_sendbit
cli
// Give devices time to tell if they are busy by pulling DATA
// They should do it within 1ms
ldx #$FF
!:
lda CIA2_PRA
// BPL here is checking that bit 7 clears,
// i.e, that the DATA line is pulled by drive
bpl !+
dex
bne !-
bmi !+
jmp iec_return_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
!:
jmp iec_return_success
#endif // CONFIG_IEC