Files
open-roms/src/kernal/iec/untlk.s
T
chris 729a410079 Serial bus: UNLSN, UNTLK, and a missing device leave the bus released
UNLSN ended through iec_set_idle, which pulls CLK, so the C64 kept
holding CLK after UNLISTEN. UNTLK waited for the talker to pull CLK,
which no device does after UNTALK, timed out, and left CLK pulled with
carry set. And a serial routine that found no device also left CLK
pulled. A fastloader that waits for the drive to pull CLK after the
KERNAL's UNLSN (Turrican's) then went on too early.

The contract (Michael Steil, "Commodore Peripheral Bus: Part 4",
https://www.pagetable.com/?p=1135): at the end of a transmission the
sender releases CLK and the receivers release DATA, so the bus is idle
again, and the controller releases ATN after each command; after
UNTALK "the current talker will then release the bus" (Part 2,
https://www.pagetable.com/?p=1031). UNLSN and UNTLK now share their end
and release CLK and DATA; the device-not-present exit releases ATN, CLK,
and DATA. Commodore's ROMs leave the same lines in the same scenarios,
as differential tests in arnitech show.

Not reported upstream (https://github.com/MEGA65/open-roms).
2026-10-15 14:21:36 +02:00

63 lines
1.6 KiB
ArmAsm

;; #LAYOUT# STD * #TAKE
;; #LAYOUT# * KERNAL_0 #TAKE
;; #LAYOUT# * * #IGNORE
;
; Official Kernal routine, described in:
;
; - [RG64] C64 Programmers Reference Guide - page 304
; - [CM64] Computes Mapping the Commodore 64 - page 224
; - https://www.pagetable.com/?p=1031, , https://github.com/mist64/cbmbus_doc
; - http://www.zimmers.net/anonftp/pub/cbm/programming/serial-bus.pdf
;
; CPU registers that has to be preserved (see [RG64]): .X, .Y
;
UNTLK:
!ifdef CONFIG_MB_M65 {
; According to serial-bus.pdf (page 15) this routine flushes the IEC out buffer
jsr iec_tx_flush
jsr m65dos_check
+bcc m65dos_untlk ; branch if device is handeld by internal DOS
} else ifdef CONFIG_IEC {
; According to serial-bus.pdf (page 15) this routine flushes the IEC out buffer
jsr iec_tx_flush
}
!ifdef CONFIG_IEC {
!ifdef CONFIG_IEC_JIFFYDOS_OR_DOLPHINDOS {
lda #$FF ; do not use JiffyDOS / DolphinDOS anymore, trigger JiffyDOS detection
sta IECPROTO
}
; Buffer empty, send the command; the talker releases the bus - see https://www.pagetable.com/?p=1031
lda #$5F
jmp common_unlsn_untlk
common_untlk_tksa: ; the rest of TKSA
; XXX - for TKSA, is it really the right place to do a turnaround? I have some doubts
; (it forces us to send the TKSA command 'manually' sometimes), but
; Luigi Di Fraia (https://luigidifraia.wordpress.com/2017/06/27/codebase64-on-the-kernal-behaviour/)
; claims TKSA Kernal routine actually does the turnaround
sta TBTCNT
jsr iec_tx_command
+bcc iec_turnaround_to_listen
rts
} else {
jmp kernalerror_ILLEGAL_DEVICE_NUMBER
}