Files
open-roms/c64/kernal/iec_rx_byte.s
T

119 lines
3.0 KiB
ArmAsm

;; Receive a byte from the IEC bus.
;; reference http://www.zimmers.net/anonftp/pub/cbm/programming/serial-bus.pdf
;; page 11.
;; XXX rework this, according to pagetable.com
iec_rx_byte:
rts
; ;; First, we wait for the talker to release the CLK line.
; ;; XXX jsr iec_wait_for_clock_release
; ;; We then release the data line
; ;; (We can use this routine, since we weren't holding CLK, anyway)
; jsr iec_release_clk_and_data
; ;; Wait for talker to assert CLK.
; ;; If >200usec, then it is EOI and we have to assert the
; ;; DATA line for 60 usec to tell the TALKER that we have
; ;; acknowledged the EOI.
; ldx #20
iec_rx_clk_wait:
; ;; Loop takes 11 usec, so ~20 iterations for 200usec timeout
; lda $dd00
; rol
; bpl not_eoi
; dex
; cpx #$21
; bne not_rx_timeout
; ;; Time out waiting for CLK to assert again.
; ;; = error
; sec
; rts
not_rx_timeout:
; cpx #$00
; bpl iec_rx_clk_wait
; ;; Remember EOI condition
; lda IOSTATUS
; ora #$40
; sta IOSTATUS
; ;; EOI timeout: So pulse DATA line for 60 usec
; jsr iec_assert_data
; jsr iec_wait60us
; jsr iec_release_clk_and_data
; ;; And still wait for CLK to be asserted
; ;; XXX - This will cause periodic EOI pulses if the sender takes too long.
; ;; That is probably ok.
; ldx #$7f
; jmp iec_rx_clk_wait
not_eoi:
; ;; CLK is now low. Latch input bits in on rising edge
; ;; of CLK, eight times for eight bits.
; ldx #7
; ;; Get empty byte to load into.
; lda #$00
; pha
iec_rx_bit_loop:
; ;; Wait for CLK to release
; ;; jsr iec_wait_for_clock_release
; ;; (we do this implicitly below, with a tighter routine,
; ;; so that we don't have timing problems, as the requirements
; ;; are quite tight. Basically we need to read the clock and data
; ;; bit from the same byte read.
; ;; DATA now has the next bit, but inverted (well, except that it turns out not to be).
; ;; DATA is in bit7, which is a bit annoying.
; ;; But we can clock it out with a ROL instruction
; ;; so that it is in C. We can then ROR it into the
; ;; partial data byte.
; ;; We use ROR so that we shift in from the top, so that
; ;; the first bit we shift in ends up in bit 0 after all
; ;; 8 bits have been read.
; ;; ODD: For some reason we don't need to invert the
; ;; received bits. This is weird, because we invert them
; ;; on the way out, and everything in the protocol seems
; ;; to indicate that we sould do so. But experimentation
; ;; has confirmed the bits don't need inversion on reception.
; ;; Move data bit into C flag, and loop until bit 6 clears
; ;; i.e., the clock has been released.
;* LDA $DD00
; ROL
; bpl -
; ;; Pull it into the data byte
;; pla
; ROR
; pha
; ;; Wait for CLK to re-assert
; jsr iec_wait_for_clock_assert
; ;; More bits?
; dex
; bpl iec_rx_bit_loop
; ;; Then we must within 1000usec acknowledge the frame by
; ;; asserting DATA. At this point, CLK is asserted by the
; ;; talker and DATA by us, i.e., we are ready to receive
; ;; the next byte. (p11).
; jsr iec_assert_data
; ;; Retreive the received byte
; PLA
; ;; Return no-error
; CLC
; RTS