added exponent alignment routine, fix for FAC1 normalization
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@@ -174,53 +174,54 @@ Floating point mathematical routines - not official, but well known and broadly
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<br />
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| Address | Name | Status | Remarks |
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| :-------: | :----------------- | :------: | :------------------------------------------------: |
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| `$B1AA` | `FACINX` | NOT DONE | convert FAC1 to 16-bit signed integer |
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| `$B391` | `GIVAYF` | NOT DONE | 16-bit signed integer to FAC1 |
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| `$B7B5` | `STRVAL` | NOT DONE | imports string to FAC1 |
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| `$B850` | `sub_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `add_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$B853` | `sub_FAC2_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `add_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$B867` | `add_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `add_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$B86A` | `add_FAC2_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$B8FE` | `normal_FAC1` | PARTIAL | not tested yet |
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| `$B9EA` | `log_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BA28` | `mul_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `mul_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$BA2B` | `mul_FAC2_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BA8C` | `mov_MEM_FAC2` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BAE2` | `mul10_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BAFE` | `div10_FAC1_p` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BB0F` | `div_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `div_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$BB12` | `div_FAC2_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BBA2` | `mov_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBC7` | `mov_r_FAC1_TMP2` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBCA` | `mov_r_FAC1_TMP1` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBD0` | `mov_r_FAC1_VAR` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBD4` | `mov_r_FAC1_MEM` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBFC` | `mov_FAC2_FAC1` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BC0C` | `mov_r_FAC1_FAC2` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BC0F` | `mov_FAC1_FAC2` | DONE | |
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| `$BC1B` | `round_FAC1` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BC2B` | `sgn_FAC1_A` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BC39` | `sgn_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BC58` | `abs_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BC5B` | `FCOMP` | NOT DONE | compare FAC1 with RAM location |
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| `$BC9B` | `QINT` | NOT DONE | convert FAC1 to 32 bit signed integer |
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| `$BCCC` | `int_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BCF3` | `FIN` | NOT DONE | imports string to FAC1, ignores spaces |
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| `$BDDD` | `FOUT` | NOT DONE | outputs FAC1 to string at $0100 |
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| `$BF71` | `sqr_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BF74` | `sqr_FAC2` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BF78` | `FPWR` | NOT DONE | set FAC1 as RAM raised to the power of FAC1 |
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| `$BF7B` | `FPWRT` | NOT DONE | set FAC1 as FAC2 raised to the power of FAC1 |
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| `$BFB4` | `toggle_sign_FAC1` | DONE | |
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| `$BFED` | `exp_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E043` | `poly1_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E059` | `poly2_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E264` | `cos_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E26B` | `sin_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E2B4` | `tan_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E30E` | `atn_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| Address | Name | Status | Remarks |
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| :-------: | :-------------------- | :------: | :------------------------------------------------: |
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| `$B1AA` | `FACINX` | NOT DONE | convert FAC1 to 16-bit signed integer |
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| `$B391` | `GIVAYF` | NOT DONE | 16-bit signed integer to FAC1 |
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| `$B7B5` | `STRVAL` | NOT DONE | imports string to FAC1 |
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| `$B850` | `sub_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `add_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$B853` | `sub_FAC2_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `add_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$B862` | `add_align_exponents` | PARTIAL | not tested yet |
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| `$B867` | `add_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `add_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$B86A` | `add_FAC2_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$B8FE` | `normal_FAC1` | PARTIAL | not tested yet |
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| `$B9EA` | `log_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BA28` | `mul_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `mul_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$BA2B` | `mul_FAC2_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BA8C` | `mov_MEM_FAC2` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BAE2` | `mul10_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BAFE` | `div10_FAC1_p` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BB0F` | `div_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | needs `div_FAC2_FAC1` |
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| `$BB12` | `div_FAC2_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BBA2` | `mov_MEM_FAC1` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBC7` | `mov_r_FAC1_TMP2` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBCA` | `mov_r_FAC1_TMP1` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBD0` | `mov_r_FAC1_VAR` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBD4` | `mov_r_FAC1_MEM` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BBFC` | `mov_FAC2_FAC1` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BC0C` | `mov_r_FAC1_FAC2` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BC0F` | `mov_FAC1_FAC2` | DONE | |
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| `$BC1B` | `round_FAC1` | PARTIAL | not fully tested yet |
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| `$BC2B` | `sgn_FAC1_A` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BC39` | `sgn_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BC58` | `abs_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BC5B` | `FCOMP` | NOT DONE | compare FAC1 with RAM location |
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| `$BC9B` | `QINT` | NOT DONE | convert FAC1 to 32 bit signed integer |
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| `$BCCC` | `int_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BCF3` | `FIN` | NOT DONE | imports string to FAC1, ignores spaces |
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| `$BDDD` | `FOUT` | NOT DONE | outputs FAC1 to string at $0100 |
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| `$BF71` | `sqr_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BF74` | `sqr_FAC2` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$BF78` | `FPWR` | NOT DONE | set FAC1 as RAM raised to the power of FAC1 |
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| `$BF7B` | `FPWRT` | NOT DONE | set FAC1 as FAC2 raised to the power of FAC1 |
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| `$BFB4` | `toggle_sign_FAC1` | DONE | |
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| `$BFED` | `exp_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E043` | `poly1_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E059` | `poly2_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E264` | `cos_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E26B` | `sin_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E2B4` | `tan_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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| `$E30E` | `atn_FAC1` | NOT DONE | |
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<br />
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@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
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// #LAYOUT# STD * #TAKE
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// #LAYOUT# * BASIC_0 #TAKE
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// #LAYOUT# * * #IGNORE
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//
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// Math package - align FAC1 and FAC2 exponents for addition
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//
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// See also:
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// - [CM64] Computes Mapping the Commodore 64 - page 115
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// - https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/BASIC-ROM
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// XXX finish and test this
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add_align_exponents:
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// XXX assume here none of the exponents is 0, check if this is true for orignal ROMs
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lda FAC1_exponent
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cmp FAC2_exponent
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beq add_align_exponents_done // branch if exponents the same
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bcs add_align_exponent_FAC2
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// FALLTROUGH
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add_align_exponent_FAC1:
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// First check the exponent difference
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lda FAC2_exponent
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sec
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sbc FAC1_exponent
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cmp #$28
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bcs add_align_exponent_FAC1_zero // branch if difference is very high
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cmp #$08
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bcc add_align_exponent_FAC1_bit
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// FALLTROUGH
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add_align_exponent_FAC1_byte:
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// Add 8 to exponent, divide mantissa by 256
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lda FAC1_exponent
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clc
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adc #$08
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sta FAC1_exponent
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lda FAC1_mantissa+3
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sta FACOV
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lda FAC1_mantissa+2
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sta FAC1_mantissa+3
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lda FAC1_mantissa+1
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sta FAC1_mantissa+2
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lda FAC1_mantissa+0
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sta FAC1_mantissa+1
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lda #$00
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sta FAC1_mantissa+0
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beq add_align_exponent_FAC1 // branch always - next iteration
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add_align_exponent_FAC1_bit:
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// Increment exponent, divide mantissa by 2
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inc FAC1_exponent
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clc
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ror FAC1_mantissa+0
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ror FAC1_mantissa+1
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ror FAC1_mantissa+2
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ror FAC1_mantissa+3
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ror FACOV
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lda FAC1_exponent
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cmp FAC2_exponent
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bne add_align_exponent_FAC1_bit // branch if next iteration needed
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rts
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add_align_exponent_FAC1_zero:
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lda #$00
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sta FAC1_mantissa+0
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sta FAC1_mantissa+1
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sta FAC1_mantissa+2
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sta FAC1_mantissa+3
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sta FACOV
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lda FAC2_exponent
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sta FAC1_exponent
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// FALLTROUGH
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add_align_exponents_done:
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rts
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add_align_exponent_FAC2:
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// First check the exponent difference, Carry already set here
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lda FAC1_exponent
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sbc FAC2_exponent
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cmp #$20
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bcs add_align_exponent_FAC2_zero // branch if difference is very high
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cmp #$08
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bcc add_align_exponent_FAC2_bit
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// FALLTROUGH
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add_align_exponent_FAC2_byte:
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// Add 8 to exponent, divide mantissa by 256
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lda FAC2_exponent
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clc
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adc #$08
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sta FAC2_exponent
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lda FAC2_mantissa+2
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sta FAC2_mantissa+3
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lda FAC2_mantissa+1
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sta FAC2_mantissa+2
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lda FAC2_mantissa+0
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sta FAC2_mantissa+1
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lda #$00
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sta FAC2_mantissa+0
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beq add_align_exponent_FAC2 // branch always - next iteration
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add_align_exponent_FAC2_bit:
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// Increment exponent, divide mantissa by 2
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inc FAC2_exponent
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clc
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ror FAC2_mantissa+0
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ror FAC2_mantissa+1
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ror FAC2_mantissa+2
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ror FAC2_mantissa+3
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lda FAC1_exponent
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cmp FAC2_exponent
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bne add_align_exponent_FAC2_bit // branch if next iteration needed
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rts
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add_align_exponent_FAC2_zero:
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lda #$00
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sta FAC2_mantissa+0
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sta FAC2_mantissa+1
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sta FAC2_mantissa+2
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sta FAC2_mantissa+3
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lda FAC1_exponent
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sta FAC2_exponent
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rts
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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// #LAYOUT# STD * #TAKE
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// #LAYOUT# * BASIC_0 #TAKE
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// #LAYOUT# * * #IGNORE
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// Just a compatibility jump - our routine is longer than original one
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jmp add_align_exponents
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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This is an important floating point math routine, documented in many places.
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XXX - try to find real-life example
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@@ -19,11 +19,8 @@
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mov_FAC1_MEM:
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// Checked in the available documentation:
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// - https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/Floating_point_arithmetic
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// - https://www.lemon64.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=67576&sid=d41e77cdddd28d6f9c9d52ce5b4e8dc3
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// that $22/$23 (INDEX+0 and INDEX+1) are at least sometimes used for pointer storage.
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// Confirmed by experimenting with original ROM that this is the case here too.
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// Original routines use $22/$23 location for a vector too, see here:
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// - https://codebase64.org/doku.php?id=base:kernal_floating_point_mathematics
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sty INDEX+1
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stx INDEX+0
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@@ -23,11 +23,8 @@
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mov_MEM_FAC1:
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// Checked in the available documentation:
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// - https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/Floating_point_arithmetic
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// - https://www.lemon64.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=67576&sid=d41e77cdddd28d6f9c9d52ce5b4e8dc3
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// that $22/$23 (INDEX+0 and INDEX+1) are at least sometimes used for pointer storage.
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// Confirmed by experimenting with original ROM that this is the case here too.
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// Original routines use $22/$23 location for a vector too, see here:
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// - https://codebase64.org/doku.php?id=base:kernal_floating_point_mathematics
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sty INDEX+1
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sta INDEX+0
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@@ -26,11 +26,8 @@
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mov_MEM_FAC2:
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// Checked in the available documentation:
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// - https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/Floating_point_arithmetic
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// - https://www.lemon64.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=67576&sid=d41e77cdddd28d6f9c9d52ce5b4e8dc3
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// that $22/$23 (INDEX+0 and INDEX+1) are at least sometimes used for pointer storage.
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// Confirmed by experimenting with original ROM that this is the case here too.
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// Original routines use $22/$23 location for a vector too, see here:
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// - https://codebase64.org/doku.php?id=base:kernal_floating_point_mathematics
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sty INDEX+1
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sta INDEX+0
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@@ -16,30 +16,32 @@
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normal_FAC1:
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lda FAC1_exponent
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beq normal_FAC1_end // branch if our float is 0
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beq normal_FAC1_end // branch if our float is 0
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lda FAC1_mantissa+3
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beq normal_FAC1_by_byte // branch if we can move the whole byte
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// FALLTROUGH
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normal_FAC1_check_mantissa_byte:
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lda FAC1_mantissa+0
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beq normal_FAC1_by_byte // branch if we can move the whole byte
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// FALLTROUGH
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normal_FAC1_check_mantissa_bit:
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lda FAC1_mantissa+0 // XXX optimize for 65CE02?
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and #$80
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bne normal_FAC1_end // branch if already normalized
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bne normal_FAC1_end // branch if already normalized
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// FALLTROUGH
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normal_FAC1_by_bit:
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// First check the current exponent
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// Decrement the exponent
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lda FAC1_exponent
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cmp #$01
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bne !+
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// Exponent is 1 - just mark the whole number as 0 and finish
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lda #$00
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sta FAC1_exponent
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rts
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!:
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dec FAC1_exponent
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beq normal_FAC1_end // exponent reached 0, nothing more to do
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// Multiply the mantissa by 2
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clc
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@@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ normal_FAC1_by_bit:
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rol FAC1_mantissa+1
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rol FAC1_mantissa+0
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bcc normal_FAC1 // branch if next iteration needed
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bcc normal_FAC1_check_mantissa_bit // branch if next iteration needed
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rts
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normal_FAC1_by_byte:
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@@ -63,19 +65,19 @@ normal_FAC1_by_byte:
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lda #$00
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!:
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sta FAC1_exponent
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beq normal_FAC1_end // branch if our float reached 0
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beq normal_FAC1_end // branch if our float reached 0
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// Now multiply the mantissa by 8 by moving the whole bytes
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lda FAC1_mantissa+2
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sta FAC1_mantissa+3
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lda FAC1_mantissa+1
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sta FAC1_mantissa+2
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lda FAC1_mantissa+0
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sta FAC1_mantissa+0
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lda FAC1_mantissa+2
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sta FAC1_mantissa+1
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lda FAC1_mantissa+3
|
||||
sta FAC1_mantissa+2
|
||||
|
||||
lda FACOV
|
||||
sta FAC1_mantissa+0
|
||||
sta FAC1_mantissa+3
|
||||
|
||||
lda #$00
|
||||
sta FACOV
|
||||
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ normal_FAC1_by_byte:
|
||||
ora FAC1_mantissa+2
|
||||
ora FAC1_mantissa+3
|
||||
|
||||
bne normal_FAC1 // not 0 - branch to next iteration
|
||||
bne normal_FAC1_check_mantissa_byte // not 0 - branch to next iteration
|
||||
|
||||
// Our mantissa reached 0 - mark exponent as 0 and finish
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user